Types of environment

 

🌍 Types of Environment: Natural & Man-Made Worlds Explained

Published on: June 25, 2025
Main Keyword: Types of Environment
Long Tail Keywords: different types of environment in our surroundings, types of environment in geography, what are natural and artificial environments, classification of environment for students, types of environment with examples

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🌱 Introduction: What is Environment?

The environment is everything that surrounds us. It includes air, water, land, animals, plants, buildings, and even people. The environment gives us the space to live, grow, and survive. But did you know that the environment is not just one single type?

There are two major types of environment:
👉 Natural Environment
👉 Man-Made (or Artificial) Environment

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🌳 1. Natural Environment

The natural environment includes all the things that are not made by humans. It is formed naturally and supports life on Earth.

🔹 Components of Natural Environment:

• Lithosphere (land)

• Hydrosphere (water bodies like rivers, lakes, oceans)

• Atmosphere (air and gases around the Earth)

• Biosphere (all living things – animals, humans, plants)

✅ Examples of Natural Environment:

• Forests

• Mountains

• Deserts

• Oceans

• Rivers

• Grasslands

• 🏙️ 2. Man-Made (Artificial) Environment

  This environment is created by humans to meet their needs. It includes everything we build or modify for living, transport, and development.

  🔹 Components of Artificial Environment:

  • Buildings and Houses

  • Roads and Bridges

  • Cities and Towns

  • Parks and Gardens

  • 🌎 Other Classifications of Environment

    Apart from natural and man-made, the environment can also be classified in other ways:

    🏞️ a. Physical Environment

    This includes geographical and climatic features like mountains, weather, landforms, and soil.

    🧑‍🤝‍🧑 b. Social Environment

    This includes human relationships, cultures, traditions, and communities.

    🧠 c. Psychological Environment

    This relates to a person’s mental and emotional surroundings like peace, stress, or comfort at home, school, or work.

  • 🌟 Why Understanding the Types of Environment is Important?

    Knowing about the types of environment helps us:

    • Understand how nature and human life are connected

    • Learn how to protect the natural environment

    • Create balanced development with fewer harmful effects

    • Teach children the value of nature and surroundings